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Free Testing for Well Water and City Water : We would be happy to test your water for free if you would
like to send us a sample. Simply give us a call and we will tell you what we need you to do. In some cases,
depending on what is in your water we may need to send you a container to put the water in for testing. Just
call 800-701-9914.
On most applications, to determine the proper
equipment, the only testing required is: iron, pH, TDS, hardness and nitrates.
You also need to know your flow rate for proper system sizing.
For other
types of testing such as test kits you can use “On site” at your location; or
for the types of testing that you need to send in such as Arsenic, Lead etc.
Please click here:
Lab Services

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now. Click on the live help button below.

The importance of a water test is to know what
contaminants are in your water so that you can treat it properly. If it needs
treated, the flow rate is very important so that we can properly size any water
filtration equipment that would be needed. Poor water quality has an effect on
not only your drinking water, but on water used in a variety of household
functions. Contaminated water used for cooking may affect your health, while an
excess of certain minerals can hamper cleaning activities in your laundry or
bathroom. So whether you are on a private well or city water supply, you should
always have your water tested if any of the following occur:
• If you are buying a home and wish to test the safety
and quality of the existing water supply - test for coliform bacteria, nitrate,
lead, iron, hardness, pH, sulfate and total dissolved solids (TDS).
• If someone in your household is pregnant or nursing -
test for nitrates, sodium, iron, pH, TDS and bacteria.
• If water stains plumbing fixtures and laundry - test
for iron.
• If water has an objectionable taste or smell - test for
pH, iron and TDS.
• If water appears cloudy, frothy or colored - test for
iron and hardness.
• If water leaves scaly residue and soap scum, and cuts
the cleaning action of soaps and detergents - test for hardness.
• If there are unexplained illnesses in the family - test
for coliform bacteria, nitrate, lead, iron, hardness, pH, sulfate, TDS and other
tests depending on potential sources of contamination.
• If household plumbing contains lead pipes, fittings or
solder joints or shows signs of corrosion - test for pH.
• If you wish to monitor the efficiency and performance
of home water treatment equipment - test for the specific water problem being
treated upon installation, at regular intervals after installation, and if the
water quality changes.
What to test for in your well?
Where you live, or what you are living next to, can sometimes affect the quality
of your water.
Iron - Levels as low as 0.2 to 0.3 ppm will
usually cause brown or reddish staining of laundry and plumbing fixtures. The
presence of iron bacteria in water supplies will often cause these symptoms at
even lower levels. MCL = 0.3 ppm.
pH - Intensity of the acid or alkaline condition
of a solution. A pH of 7.5 - 8.5 is recommended.
Manganese - is seldom found alone in water, it is
usually found in iron bearing water. The color black is often seen in some
regard when manganese is present. MCL = 0.05 ppm.
Sulfur - The most obvious sign of a sulfur problem
is the distinctive "rotten egg" odor of hydrogen sulfide gas. As with
odors caused by iron bacteria, the sulfur smell may only be noticeable when the
water hasn't been run for several hours.
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) - Solids refer to
minerals, salts and metals dissolved in water. This includes anything present in
the water other than pure water and suspended solids. MCL = 500 ppm.
Nitrate - are naturally found in many types of
food. However, high levels of nitrates in drinking water can make you sick.
Nitrates in your well water can come from animal waste, septic systems,
wastewater, flooded sewers, water runoff, fertilizers and decaying plants. MCL =
10 ppm.
Hardness - can cause too much soap / detergent
usage and scaling. Hardness is caused primarily by calcium and magnesium.
Sodium - The average intake of sodium from water
is only a small fraction of that consumed in a normal diet. People suffering
from certain medical conditions such as hypertension may require a sodium
restricted diet, in which case the intake of sodium from drinking water could
become significant. MCL = 150 ppm.
Chlorination - is the most common solution used
for disinfection of water. Not all types of bacteria are harmful. Biological
contamination has two forms, pathogenic (disease causing) and non-pathonegenic
(non-disease causing). All water supplies should be tested for biological
content prior to use and consumption.
Turbidity - refers to how clear the water is. The
higher the amount of total suspended solids (TSS) in the water, the cloudier it
appears and the turbidity levels are higher. It may be clay and silt from
shoreline erosion, bottom sediments and organic debris from stream and
wastewater discharge.
Arsenic - can cause stomach pain, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, numbness in hands and feet, partial paralysis, and
blindness. It can also cause damage to the skin, circulatory problems, and
increase the risk of cancer. MCL = .01 or .05 (depending on local standards for
your area).
How often some tests should be
done? You should check your well every spring to make sure there are no
mechanical problems; test it once each year for total coliform bacteria,
nitrates, total dissolved solids, pH levels and mineral content. If you suspect
other contaminants, you should test for those as well. It is best to test for
these contaminants during the spring or summer following a rainy period. These
tests should also be conducted after repairing or replacing an old well or
pipes, and after installing a new well or pump. Every three years, test for
sulfate, chloride, iron, manganese, lead and hardness. If a new baby is expected
in the home, it is a good idea to test for nitrate in the early months of
pregnancy, before bringing an infant home, and again during the first six months
of the baby's life.
Who should test your well?
We recommend you never let a company that sell water
treatment equipment test your water. You should get an independent test from a
laboratory, health department, local university or your municipal water
provider, or we would be happy to test your water for free for the more common
tests if you would like to send us a sample. Simply give us a call and we will
tell you what you need to do. In some cases, depending on what is in your water,
we may need you to send a container to put the water in for testing. Just call
1-800-701-9914. The following are the common tests we perform: pH, iron, TDS,
nitrates and hardness.
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